Since the last project, Pea Hill Creek Coffee Company has aquired a new switch for it’s network. The old switch, a Cisco 2960 was a Layer 2 switch, which means it did not have any routing capablities, and only had Fast Ethernet interfaces. The new switch, a Cisco Catalyst 3650 is a Layer 3 switch, which means it has routing capablities, and Gigabit interfaces. Upgrading this switch will give us more throughput on our LAN and eliminate the need for the “Router on a Stick”. This should be a fairly straight forward upgrade, so let’s get right to it!
1) First we have powered up our switch and answered “No” to the initial configuration dialog. We want to configure everything by hand.
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Switch>
2) Let’s move to Global Configuration mode and set the hostname.
Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#hostname PHCCC_SW0
PHCCC_SW0(config)#end
PHCCC_SW0#
3) Now let’s configure our VLANs.
PHCCC_SW0#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
PHCCC_SW0(config)#vlan 100
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#name ADMINISTRATION
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#vlan 200
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#name WAREHOUSE
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#vlan 300
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#name RETAIL
PHCCC_SW0(config-vlan)#end
PHCCC_SW0#
4) For the final step on Layer 2, we will assign interfaces to the VLANs. Just like before, we’re going to assign 4 interfaces per VLAN.
PHCCC_SW0#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
PHCCC_SW0(config)#interface range gi1/0/4 - 7
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 100
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#interface range gi1/0/8 - 11
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 200
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#interface range gi1/0/12 - 15
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 300
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
PHCCC_SW0(config-if-range)#end
PHCCC_SW0#
PHCCC_SW0#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Gig1/0/1, Gig1/0/2, Gig1/0/3, Gig1/0/16
Gig1/0/17, Gig1/0/18, Gig1/0/19, Gig1/0/20
Gig1/0/21, Gig1/0/22, Gig1/0/23, Gig1/0/24
Gig1/1/1, Gig1/1/2, Gig1/1/3, Gig1/1/4
100 ADMINISTRATION active Gig1/0/4, Gig1/0/5, Gig1/0/6, Gig1/0/7
200 WAREHOUSE active Gig1/0/8, Gig1/0/9, Gig1/0/10, Gig1/0/11
300 RETAIL active Gig1/0/12, Gig1/0/13, Gig1/0/14, Gig1/0/15
1002 fddi-default active
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
100 enet 100100 1500 - - - - - 0 0
200 enet 100200 1500 - - - - - 0 0
300 enet 100300 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
Remote SPAN VLANs
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
PHCCC_SW0#
5) Now, let’s configure the Layer 3, or routing functions on the switch.
PHCCC_SW0#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
PHCCC_SW0(config)#interface vlan 100
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan100, changed state to up
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#description ADMINISTRATION
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#interface vlan 200
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan200, changed state to up
ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#description WAREHOUSE
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#interface vlan 300
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan300, changed state to up
ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#description RETAIL
PHCCC_SW0(config-if)#end
PHCCC_SW0#
PHCCC_SW0#sh ip interface brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
GigabitEthernet1/0/1 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/2 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/3 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/4 unassigned YES unset up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/5 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/6 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/7 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/8 unassigned YES unset up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/9 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/10 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/11 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/12 unassigned YES unset up up
GigabitEthernet1/0/13 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/14 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/15 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/16 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/17 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/18 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/19 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/20 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/21 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/22 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/23 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/0/24 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/1/1 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/1/2 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/1/3 unassigned YES unset down down
GigabitEthernet1/1/4 unassigned YES unset down down
Vlan1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
Vlan100 10.1.1.1 YES manual up up
Vlan200 10.1.2.1 YES manual up up
Vlan300 10.1.3.1 YES manual up up
PHCCC_SW0#
6) One easy to skip step, enable routing on the Layer 3 switch.
PHCCC_SW0#configure terminal
PHCCC_SW0(config)#ip routing
PHCCC_SW0(config)#end
PHCCC_SW0#
7) Now let’s save our work and put it into production.
PHCCC_SW0#
PHCCC_SW0#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
PHCCC_SW0#
9) Finally, let’s test connectivity via PING.
Next Post Coming Soon!